Mu yi yaƙi da COVID-19 tare

Masana'antar jigilar kayayyaki tana nuna murmurewa daga cutar Coronavirus. A makon farko na watan Maris, tashoshin jiragen ruwa na China sun sami karuwar kwantena da kashi 9.1%. Daga cikinsu, karuwar tashoshin jiragen ruwa na Dalian, Tianjin, Qingdao da Guangzhou ya kai kashi 10%. Duk da haka, tashoshin jiragen ruwa na Hubei suna murmurewa a hankali kuma suna fuskantar karancin ma'aikata da ma'aikata. Baya ga tashoshin jiragen ruwa na Hubei, cibiyar barkewar cutar, sauran tashoshin jiragen ruwa da ke gefen kogin Yangtze sun dawo kamar yadda suka saba. Yawan jigilar kaya na manyan tashoshin jiragen ruwa guda uku a kogin Yangtze, Nanjing, Wuhan (a Hubei) da Chongqing ya karu da kashi 7.7%, yayin da yawan kwantena ya karu da kashi 16.1%.

Farashin jigilar kaya ya ninka sau 20

Farashin jigilar kaya na busasshen mai da ɗanyen mai ya fara nuna alamun murmurewa yayin da masana'antun China ke murmurewa daga cutar Coronavirus. Baltic Dry Index, wacce ke wakiltar hannun jarin jigilar kaya na busasshen mai da kasuwar jigilar kaya gabaɗaya, ya karu da kashi 50 cikin 100 zuwa 617 a ranar 6 ga Maris, yayin da a ranar 10 ga Fabrairu ya kai 411. Farashin haya ga manyan jiragen ruwa na ɗanyen mai suma sun sake samun koma baya a cikin 'yan makonnin nan. Yana hasashen cewa farashin yau da kullun ga jiragen ruwa na Capesize, ko manyan jiragen ruwa na busasshen mai, zai tashi daga kusan dala 2,000 a rana a kwata na farko na 2020, zuwa dala 10,000 a kwata na biyu, da kuma sama da dala 16,000 a kwata na huɗu.

Kasuwanci da gidajen cin abinci: abokan ciniki suna komawa shaguna

Tallace-tallace a China sun ragu da kashi biyar cikin biyar a cikin watanni biyu na farko na 2020 idan aka kwatanta da shekarar da ta gabata. Dangane da murmurewa daga cutar Coronavirus a China, shagunan sayar da kayayyaki a intanet suna da babban ci gaba a gabansu. Duk da haka, gidajen cin abinci da manyan kantuna alamu ne na kyakkyawan yanayin da ke gaba.

Gidajen cin abinci da shaguna na waje suna sake buɗewa

Masana'antar siyar da kayayyaki ta intanet ta China za ta murmure daga cutar Coronavirus, a ranar 13 ga Maris^thDuk shagunan Apple guda 42 na hukuma sun buɗe ga ɗaruruwan masu siyayya. IKEA, wacce ta buɗe shagunanta uku na Beijing a ranar 8 ga Maris, ta kuma ga yawan baƙi da layukan layi. Tun da farko, a ranar 27 ga Fabrairu, Starbucks ta buɗe kashi 85% na shagunanta.

Sarkunan babban kasuwa

Ya zuwa ranar 20 ga Fabrairu, matsakaicin adadin buɗe manyan kantuna a duk faɗin ƙasar ya wuce kashi 95%, kuma matsakaicin adadin buɗe manyan kantuna shi ma ya kasance kusan kashi 80%. Duk da haka, manyan kantuna kamar shagunan sassa da manyan kantuna a halin yanzu suna da ƙarancin adadin buɗewa na kusan kashi 50%.

Kididdigar binciken Baidu ta nuna cewa bayan kulle-kullen da aka yi na tsawon wata guda, buƙatar masu amfani da kayayyaki a China na ƙaruwa. A farkon Maris, bayanai kan "dawowa" kan injin binciken China ya ƙaru da kashi 678%.

Masana'antu: Manyan kamfanonin masana'antu sun sake fara samarwa

Daga 18 zuwa 20 ga Fabrairu^thƘungiyar Kamfanonin China ta shekarar 2020 ta kafa wata ƙungiyar bincike don gudanar da bincike kan sake dawo da samarwa. Ta nuna cewa manyan kamfanonin masana'antu 500 na China sun koma aiki kuma sun sake samar da kayayyaki da kashi 97%. Daga cikin kamfanonin da suka sake komawa aiki kuma suka sake samar da kayayyaki, matsakaicin adadin ma'aikata ya kai kashi 66%. Matsakaicin adadin amfani da ƙarfin aiki shine kashi 59%.

Masana'antu da Masana'antu na China sun murmure daga cutar Coronavirus

A matsayinta na babbar ma'aikaciyar da ta fi kowacce girma a kasar Sin, murmurewa daga cutar Coronavirus ba zai cika ba har sai 'yan kasuwa masu karamin karfi sun dawo kan turbar da suka dace. Ƙananan masana'antu su ne suka fi fama da annobar cutar Coronavirus a kasar Sin. A cewar wani bincike da jami'o'in Beijing da Tsinghua suka gudanar, kashi 85% na ƙananan masana'antu sun ce za su daɗe ba tare da samun kudin shiga na yau da kullun ba. Duk da haka, ya zuwa ranar 10 ga Afrilu, ƙananan masana'antu sun warke da kashi 80%.

Kamfanonin gwamnati a China sun warke daga cutar Coronavirus

Gabaɗaya, alamun kamfanonin gwamnati sun fi na kamfanoni masu zaman kansu kyau sosai, kuma akwai ƙarin matsaloli da matsaloli wajen ci gaba da samarwa da samarwa a cikin kamfanoni masu zaman kansu.

Dangane da masana'antu daban-daban, masana'antu masu amfani da fasaha, da masana'antu masu amfani da jari suna da mafi girman ƙimar dawowa, yayin da masana'antu masu amfani da aiki ke da ƙarancin ƙimar farfadowa.

Daga mahangar yaɗuwar cutar a yankuna, Guangxi, Anhui, Jiangxi, Hunan, Sichuan, Henan, Shandong, Hebei, da Shanxi suna da mafi yawan adadin sake farawa.

Sashen samar da kayayyaki na fasaha yana murmurewa a hankali

Yayin da masana'antun China ke murmurewa daga cutar Coronavirus, akwai fatan sake dawo da tsarin samar da kayayyaki na duniya. Misali, Foxconn Technology ta yi ikirarin cewa masana'antun kamfanin a China za su fara aiki a yadda suka saba a ƙarshen Maris. Compal Electronics da Wistron suna sa ran cewa nan da ƙarshen Maris ƙarfin samar da kayan aikin kwamfuta zai koma matsayin da aka saba a lokacin ƙarancin lokaci. Philips, wanda sarkar samar da kayayyaki ta Coronavirus ta katse, shi ma yana murmurewa yanzu. A halin yanzu, ƙarfin masana'antar ya dawo da kashi 80%.

Sayar da motoci a China ya ragu sosai. Duk da haka, Volkswagen, Toyota Motor da Honda Motor sun ci gaba da samar da su a ranar 17 ga Fabrairu. A ranar 17 ga Fabrairu, BMW ta sake fara aiki a hukumance a West Plant, babbar masana'antar samar da kayayyaki ta Shenyang, kuma kusan ma'aikata 20,000 sun koma aiki. Masana'antar Tesla ta China ta yi ikirarin cewa ta wuce matakin da aka dauka kafin barkewar cutar kuma tun daga ranar 6 ga Maris, ma'aikata sama da 91% sun koma aiki.